{"id":392,"date":"2025-12-17T18:17:47","date_gmt":"2025-12-17T18:17:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/culture-compass.eu\/?page_id=392"},"modified":"2025-12-17T18:56:03","modified_gmt":"2025-12-17T18:56:03","slug":"module-1-1-ireland","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/culture-compass.eu\/uk\/module-1-1-ireland\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c 1.1 \u2013 \u0406\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0456\u044f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"392\" class=\"elementor elementor-392\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc531ff e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cc531ff\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a17970 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8a17970\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-692c3a4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"692c3a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u0406\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0456\u0457<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-092e244 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"092e244\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da5cd74 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"da5cd74\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0406\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0424\u0443\u044f (1845\u20131852)<\/strong><br \/>\u041c\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0435\u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0447\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/p><p><strong>\u041d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0421\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 (1922)<\/strong><br \/>\u0406\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0456\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0412\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0414\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043f\u0456\u0441\u043b\u044f \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044c\u0431\u0438.<\/p><p><strong>\u0423\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043f'\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0456 (1998)<\/strong><br \/>\u0417\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0442 \u0443 \u041f\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0406\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0441\u044f \u0448\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0434\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443.<\/p><p><strong>\u0415\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u043c \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f (2000-\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438)<\/strong><br \/>\u0406\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0456\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0435\u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0443, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0456\u043c\u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0456 \u0421\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb4a1f5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fb4a1f5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10c3d3e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"10c3d3e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9838cfc elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9838cfc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"940\" height=\"788\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/culture-compass.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/10.png?fit=940%2C788&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-512\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/culture-compass.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/10.png?w=940&amp;ssl=1 940w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/culture-compass.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/10.png?resize=300%2C251&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/culture-compass.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/10.png?resize=768%2C644&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" data-attachment-id=\"512\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/culture-compass.eu\/module-1-1-ireland\/attachment\/10\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/culture-compass.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/10.png?fit=940%2C788&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"940,788\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"10\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/culture-compass.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/10.png?fit=940%2C788&amp;ssl=1\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e0ccf0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6e0ccf0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d6875a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9d6875a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"940\" height=\"788\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/culture-compass.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/11.png?fit=940%2C788&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-513\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/culture-compass.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/11.png?w=940&amp;ssl=1 940w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/culture-compass.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/11.png?resize=300%2C251&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/culture-compass.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/11.png?resize=768%2C644&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" data-attachment-id=\"513\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/culture-compass.eu\/module-1-1-ireland\/attachment\/11\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/culture-compass.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/11.png?fit=940%2C788&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"940,788\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"11\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/culture-compass.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/11.png?fit=940%2C788&amp;ssl=1\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5539061 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5539061\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f83eca elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7f83eca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78a8f0f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"78a8f0f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2adb165 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2adb165\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a989b6d elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"a989b6d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/culture-compass.eu\/uk\/module-1\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u041f\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0454: \u041c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c 1 \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f1a09b4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f1a09b4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5da3017 elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"5da3017\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/culture-compass.eu\/uk\/module-1-2-ireland\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u0414\u0430\u043b\u0456: \u041a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f \u0432 \u0406\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0456\u0457<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Key moments in the history of Ireland Great Famine (1845\u20131852)Millions of people died or emigrated due to extreme food shortages. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":267093386,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_seo_schema_type":"","_wpcom_ai_launchpad_about_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_gallery_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_contact_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_events_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_video_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_portfolio_piece":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-392","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/PgAPUm-6k","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/culture-compass.eu\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/392","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/culture-compass.eu\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/culture-compass.eu\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/culture-compass.eu\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/267093386"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/culture-compass.eu\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=392"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/culture-compass.eu\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/392\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":516,"href":"https:\/\/culture-compass.eu\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/392\/revisions\/516"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/culture-compass.eu\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=392"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}